Ignoring genotype by environment interaction in the genetic evaluation of dairy cattle reduces accuracy but may increase selection intensity

نویسندگان

چکیده

ABSTRACT Genotype by environment interaction (G×E) may exist for traits that are expressed in different environments. The G×E is often ignored the genetic evaluation of selection candidates. We hypothesized gain 2 environments always higher when true value correlation (rg) between considered evaluation. tested this hypothesis stochastic simulation dairy cattle breeding programs a mainstream and niche environment. rg was varied from 0 to 1 steps 0.1. simulated following 3 scenarios: 1Trait_1Index, 2Traits_1Index, 2Traits_2Indices. scenario with 1Trait included scenarios 2Traits. Selection based on index both 1Index. 2Indices. With moderate (rg 0.6 0.9), highest achieved selecting ignoring G×E. At lower rg, considering index. For environment, it never an advantage ignore Therefore, although our confirmed most cases, there were cases where better option, using correct led inferior gain. results current study can be used animal encompass multiple

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Dairy Science

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0022-0302', '1525-3198', '1529-9066']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2021-20876